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Title: | Hubungan Pola Konsumsi dan Status Gizi Kaitannya dengan Dismenore Remaja |
Authors: | Rombe, Asriani |
Keywords: | haid;nyeri haid;remaja |
Issue Date: | 8-Jul-2022 |
Abstract: | Dismenore banyak terjadi di usia 16-25 tahun dan paling banyak dirasakan pada usia 17-20 tahun. Usia remaja memiliki pola konsumsi yang belum bervariasi dan masih dalam jumlah sedikit. Hal tersebut dapat memengaruhi status gizi dan fungsi reproduksi yang dampaknya dapat mengakibatkan gangguan selama menstruasi pada remaja.Penelitian ini menggunakan desain survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Data yang diperoleh kemudian dilakukan proses editing,entry, processing dan cleaning. Selanjutnya analisis univariat dilakukan untuk menggambarkan sebaran variabel berdasarkan persentase dan rataan. Sebelum dilakukan analisis korelasi, terlebih dahulu dilakukan uji normalitas data. Analisis statistik menggunakan uji pearson untuk mengetahui signifikansi hubungan antara variabel independen dengan variabel dependen. Penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara status gizi dengan kejadian dismenore (p<,05;r=,0224). Selain itu, penelitian ini tidak menemukan terdapat hubungan antara tingkat kecukupan energi dan karbohidrat dengan kejadian dismenore (p>,05). Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang lemah antara frekuensi konsumsi karbohidrat dan sumber kafein dengan kejadi dismenore pada remaja. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa kejadian dismenore pada responden mayoritas berada pada kategori dismenore sedang, dan status gizi responden umumnya berada pada kategori normal. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara status gizi dengan kejadian dismenore dengan kekuatan hubungan yang rendah dalam arah positif. Selain itu, tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat kecukupan energi dan karbohidrat serta frekuensi konsumsi karbohidrat dan sumber kafein dengan kejadian dismenore pada remaja. Dysmenorrhea mostly occurs at the age of 16-25 years and is most commonly felt at the age of 17-20 years. Adolescents have consumption patterns that have not varied and are still in small quantities. This can affect nutritional status and reproductive function, which impacts can cause disturbances during menstruation in adolescents. This study used an analytical survey design with a cross sectional approach. The data obtained is then carried out by editing, entry, processing and cleaning processes. Furthermore, univariate analysis was carried out to describe the distribution of variables based on percentages and averages. Prior to the correlation analysis, the data normality test was first performed. Statistical analysis used the Pearson test to determine the significance of the relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable. This study showed that there was a significant relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of dysmenorrhea (p < 0.05; r = .0224). In addition, this study did not find any relationship between the level of energy and carbohydrate adequacy with the incidence of dysmenorrhea (p> 0.05). The results of statistical tests showed that there was a weak relationship between the frequency of consumption of carbohydrates and sources of caffeine with the incidence of dysmenorrhea in adolescents. Based on the research that has been done, it can be concluded that the incidence of dysmenorrhea in the majority of respondents is in the moderate dysmenorrhea category, and the nutritional status of respondents is generally in the normal category. There is a significant relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of dysmenorrhea with a low strength relationship in the positive direction. In addition, there is no significant relationship between the level of energy and carbohydrate adequacy and the frequency of consumption of carbohydrates and sources of caffeine with the incidence of dysmenorrhea in adolescents. |
URI: | https://repository.uksw.edu/handle/123456789/25840 |
Appears in Collections: | T1 - Nutrition Science |
Files in This Item:
File | Description | Size | Format | |
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T1_472018031_Judul.pdf | 706.14 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open | |
T1_472018031_BAB I.pdf Until 2999-01-01 | 176.7 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open | |
T1_472018031_BAB II.pdf Until 2999-01-01 | 179.54 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open | |
T1_472018031_BAB III.pdf Until 2999-01-01 | 288.84 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open | |
T1_472018031_BAB IV.pdf Until 2999-01-01 | 241.11 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open | |
T1_472018031_BAB V.pdf Until 2999-01-01 | 179.5 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open | |
T1_472018031_BAB VI.pdf Until 2999-01-01 | 168.65 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open | |
T1_472018031_Daftar Pustaka.pdf | 298.26 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open | |
T1_472018031_Lampiran.pdf Until 2999-01-01 | 709.97 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
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