Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://repository.uksw.edu//handle/123456789/27203
Title: Analisis Efisiensi Perbankan Indonesia Selama Pandemi Covid-19 Berdasarkan Kelompok Modal Inti
Authors: Rahmawati, Asih
Keywords: efisiensi;modal inti;pandemi covid-19
Issue Date: 20-Aug-2021
Abstract: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbandingan tingkat efisiensi perbankan Indonesia berdasarkan kelompok modal inti selama terjadinya pandemi COVID-19. Tingkat efisiensi diukur dengan metode Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) menggunakan pendekatan Constant Return to Scale (CRS) yang berorientasi pada input. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan purposive sampling dengan total terdapat 84 sampel perbankan. Periode pengamatan dilakukan pada data laporan keuangan yang diperoleh dari www.ojk.go.id di masa sebelum terjadinya pandemi COVID-19 yaitu triwulan 3 dan 4 tahun 2019 serta di masa saat terjadinya pandemi COVID-19 yaitu triwulan 1 dan 2 tahun 2020. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara signifikan terdapat perbedaan tingkat efisiensi antara bank yang memiliki modal inti besar dengan bank yang memiliki modal inti kecil baik pada masa sebelum maupun saat terjadinya pandemi COVID-19. Bank yang memiliki modal inti besar lebih efisien daripada bank dengan modal inti yang lebih kecil. Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan bahwa secara signifikan tidak adanya perbedaan perubahan tingkat efisiensi berdasarkan kelompok bank di masa sebelum dan saat terjadinya pandemi COVID-19. Hal tersebut menunjukkan pandemi COVID-19 memberikan pengaruh yang sama terhadap perubahan tingkat efisiensi perbankan berdasarkan kelompok modal inti.
This study is to compare the efficiency level of Indonesian banks based on first tier capital during the COVID-19 pandemic. The level of efficiency is measured by the Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) method, using an input-oriented Constant Return to Scale (CRS) approach. The data collection technique used purposive sampling with a total of 84 banking samples. The observation period was carried out on financial report data obtained from www.ojk.go.id, in the period before the COVID-19 pandemic (3rd and 4th quarters of 2019) and during the COVID-19 pandemic (1st and 2nd quarters of 2020). The results of the study shows that there is a significant difference in the level of efficiency between banks with large first tier capital and banks with small first tier capital both before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. Banks with large first tier capital are more efficient than banks with smaller first tier capital. The results also show that there is no significant difference in changes in the level of efficiency based on bank groups in the period before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. This shows that the COVID- 19 pandemic has the same effect on changes in efficiency levels based on first tier capital group banking.
URI: https://repository.uksw.edu//handle/123456789/27203
Appears in Collections:T1 - Management

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