Korelasi Kadar Eritrosit Dan Hemoglobin Dengan Durasi Apnea Pada Penyelam Pria

Abstract

Selam bebas (freedive) bergantung pada kemampuan tahan napas (apnea). Apnea diduga memiliki korelasi dengan kadar Hemoglobin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari korelasi antara kadar Hemoglobin dengan kemampuan apnea. Subyek dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa laki-laki berusia 18-25 tahun sebanyak 20 orang dengan kriteria. Pengukuran Hb dilakukan menggunakan metode Cyanmethemoglobin, sedangkan pengukuran kemampuan apnea diukur dengan lamanya menahan napas di dalam air. Data yang telah diperoleh kemudian diuji normalitas dan uji korelasi mengunakan SPSS versi 25. Penelitian ini diharapkan menjadi acuan bagi penyelam sebelum melakukan penyelaman, Berdasarkan hasil uji korelasi pearson antara Durasi Apnea dengan Kadar Hemoglobin memiliki nilai signifikan sebesar 0.234 dan pada eritosit memiliki nilai signifikan sebesar 0.989 yang menunjukan bahwa korelasi antara Durasi Apnea dengan Kadar Hemoglobin tidak bermakna, dengan nilai korelasi Pearson sebesar -0.279, karena nilai p>0,05 menunjukan semakin tinggi Durasi Apnea, maka semakin rendah Kadar Hemoglobin. Hipotesis yang menyatakan tidak ada hubungan Durasi Apnea dengan kadar hemoglobin dan kadar eritrosit.

free diving depends on the ability to hold your breath (apnea). Apnea is thought to have a correlation with hemoglobin levels. This study aims to study the correlation between hemoglobin levels with apnea ability. The subjects in this study were male students aged 1825 years as many as 20 people with criteria. Measurement of Hb was carried out using the Cyanmethemoglobin method, while the measurement of apnea ability was measured by the length of time holding breath in water. The data that has been obtained is then tested for normality and correlation test using SPSS version 25. This research is expected to be a reference for divers before diving. Based on the results of the Pearson correlation test between the duration of apnea and hemoglobin levels, it has a significant value of 0.234 and for erythrocytes it has a significant value of 0.989 which shows that the correlation between duration of apnea and hemoglobin levels is not significant, with a Pearson correlation value of -0.279, because the value of p> 0 .05 indicates the higher the duration of apnea, the lower the hemoglobin level. The hypothesis states that there is no relationship between apnea duration and hemoglobin and erythrocyte levels