Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://repository.uksw.edu//handle/123456789/31545
Title: Analisis Pengaruh Pandemi Covid-19 Terhadap Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan di Indonesia: Pendekatan Vector Error Correction Model
Authors: Maranatha, Tio Roberth Rian
Keywords: Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan;Vector Error Correction Model;inflasi;suku bunga;nilai tukar;pandemi covid-19
Issue Date: 27-Oct-2023
Abstract: Kondisi perekonomian di Indonesia seiring meningkatnya Covid-19 yang semakin luas berdampak terhadap dunia usaha sehingga menimbulkan penurunan tingkat produksi, permintaan, penurunan daya beli, beban. biaya produksi, dan pendapatan. Ketidakpastian pada pasar global ini berdampak pada stabilitas pasar keuangan di Indonesia. Berdasarkan fenomena tersebut, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana pengaruh dari pandemi Covid-19, inflasi, suku bunga, dan nilai tukar terhadap pergerakan indeks harga saham gabungan di Bursa Efek Indonesia selama periode Januari 2017 – Desember 2021. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder yang diperoleh dari Badan Pusat Statistik Indonesia. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan metode Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) karena variabel yang digunakan menunjukkan kestabilan jangka panjang. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa dalam jangka panjang Pandemi Covid-19 berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap IHSG. Sementara inflasi berpengaruh negatif tidak signifikan, suku bunga berpengaruh positif signifikan, dan nilai tukar berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap IHSG. Sedangkan dalam jangka pendek seluruh variabel bebas dalam penelitian tidak berpengaruh signifikan.
The economic conditions in Indonesia along with the increasing Covid-19 which is increasingly having an impact on the business world, causing a decrease in production levels, demand, decreased purchasing power, expenses. production costs, and revenue. Uncertainty on global markets has an impact on financial market stability in Indonesia. Based on this phenomenon, this study aims to see how the influence of the Covid-19 pandemic, inflation, interest rates, and exchange rates on the movement of the composite stock price index on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period January 2017 - December 2021. The data used is secondary data which obtained from the Indonesian Central Bureau of Statistics. In this study, researchers used the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) method because the variables used show long-term stability. The results of the study show that in the long term the Covid-19 Pandemic has a positive and significant effect on the LIHSG. While inflation has no significant negative effect, interest rates have a significant positive effect, and the exchange rate has a significant negative effect on the LIHSG. Whereas in the short term all independent variables in the study have no significant effect.
URI: https://repository.uksw.edu//handle/123456789/31545
Appears in Collections:T1 - Economics

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