Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
https://repository.uksw.edu//handle/123456789/37023
Title: | Kinerja Lingkungan Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan : Peran Moderasi Koneksi Politik |
Authors: | Gerensia, Jenny |
Keywords: | Environmental Performance;Kinerja Lingkungan;Financial Performance;Kinerja Keuangan;Political Connections;Koneksi Politik |
Issue Date: | 23-May-2025 |
Abstract: | This study aims to analyze the effect of environmental performance on the
financial performance of mining companies and to examine the moderating role of
political connections in this relationship. The research sample consists of mining
sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the 2019
2022 period, with a total of 112 observations obtained through purposive sampling.
This study uses secondary data sourced from company annual reports and PROPER
assessment reports issued by the Indonesian Ministry of Environment and Forestry
(KLHK). The hypothesis testing is conducted using EViews 12. Environmental
performance is measured using PROPER ratings, while financial performance is
measured using Return on Assets (ROA). The results show that environmental
performance has a positive effect on financial performance, and political
connections successfully moderate this relationship by weakening the positive
influence of environmental performance on financial performance. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kinerja lingkungan terhadap kinerja keuangan perusahaan pertambangan serta menguji peran koneksi politik sebagai variabel moderasi dalam hubungan tersebut. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari perusahaan sektor pertambangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) selama periode 2019–2022, dengan total 112 observasi yang diperoleh melalui metode purposive sampling. Penelitian menggunakan data sekunder yang bersumber dari laporan tahunan perusahaan dan data laporan penilaian PROPER yang dikeluarkan oleh Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan (KLHK) di Indonesia. Teknik analisis yang digunakan untuk menguji hipotesis yaitu dengan aplikasi EViews 12. Kinerja lingkungan diukur menggunakan peringkat PROPER, sedangkan kinerja keuangan diukur menggunakan Return on Assets (ROA). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kinerja lingkungan berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja keuangan dan koneksi politik berhasil memoderasi dengan memperlemah pengaruh positif kinerja lingkungan terhadap kinerja keuangan. |
URI: | https://repository.uksw.edu//handle/123456789/37023 |
Appears in Collections: | T1 - Accounting |
Files in This Item:
File | Description | Size | Format | |
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T1_232021104_Judul.pdf | 1.1 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open | |
T1_232021104_Isi.pdf Until 9999-01-01 | 403.43 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open | |
T1_232021104_Daftar Pustaka.pdf | 226.6 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open | |
T1_232021104_Lampiran.pdf Until 9999-01-01 | 312.28 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open | |
T1_232021104_Formulir Pernyataan Persetujuan Penyerahan Lisensi dan Pilihan Embargo.pdf Until 9999-01-01 | 836.66 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
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